| 摘要: |
| ［摘要］目的 分析循证护理对冠心病介入治疗术后患者并发症发生率和舒适度的影响，为临床护理提供参考．方法 选取兰州军区总医院安宁分院在2013年5月至2015年4月收治行介入治疗冠心病患者122例为研究对象，依照护理方法不同分为循证护理组和对照组，给予对照组常规护理，给予循证护理组循证护理，分析患者并发症发生率、舒适度．结果 循证护理组患者术后并发症发生率（11.5％）显著低于对照组（76.6％），P＜0.05，循证护理组术后舒适度6 h（61.5±5.3）、12 h（70.2±4.5）、24 h（87.5±3.5）均显著高于对照组6 h（52.6±6.8）、12 h（61.2±5.3）、24 h（73.5±4.2），P＜0.05，循证护理组不良情绪发生率显著低于对照组，P＜0.05，循证护理组患者护理满意度（96.7％）显著高于对照组（86.9％），P＜0.05．结论 在冠心病介入治疗术后患者护理中，循证护理能够减少并发症的发生，提高舒适度，具有推广价值． |
| 关键词: ［关键词］冠心病 介入治疗 循证护理 并发症 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目:［基金项目］国家自然科学基金资助项目（81000055） |
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| The Effect of Evidence-based Care on the Complication Rate and Comfort in Patients with Coronary Heart Disease after Intervention Therapy |
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HUANG Song-xia1,2
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1.（1）Dept. of Heart and Kidney，Anning Hospital of Lanzhou Military Command，Lanzhou Gansu 730000;2）Internal Medicine-Cardiovascular Department，Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical College，Nanjing Jiangsu 210008，China）
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| Abstract: |
| ［Abstract］Objective To analyze the effect of Evidence-based Care on the complication rate and comfort in patients with coronary heart disease after intervention therapy， and to provide reference for clinical care. Methods One hundred and twenty-two patients with interventional treatment of coronary heart disease in hospital from May 2013 to April 2015 were selected， patients were divided into control group（61 cases） and intervention group（61 cases） according to the care methods. Control group patients were given careful routine care， Intervention group patients were given Evidence-based Care，the complication rate and comfort of the two groups were compared. Results The incidence of postoperative complications in the intervention group （11.5%） was significantly lower than the control group （76.6%），P＜0.05. The intervention group after 6h （61.5 ± 5.3）， 12h （70.2 ± 4.5），24h （87.5 ± 3.5） comfort were significantly higher than control group 6h （52.6 ± 6.8）， 12h （61.2 ± 5.3），24h （73.5 ± 4.2），P＜0.05. The incidence of bad mood of intervention group were significantly lower than the control group，P＜0.05. The intervention group patient care satisfaction （96.7%） was significantly higher than control group （86.9 %）， P <0.05. Conclusion Evidence-based nursing for the patients with coronary heart disease undergoing PCI can greatly decrease vascular complications and improve comfort value. |
| Key words: ［Key words］Coronary artery disease Interventional therapy Evidence-based nursing Complication |